Tips for Improving Cooling Tower Efficiency
Improving cooling
tower efficiently and knowing the pros and cons of different types of cooling
tower tech is essential to delivering a comfortable environment at a
cost-effective rate. Read this advice from your local NJ commercial HVAC
contractor.
Old Cooling Tower Tech vs. New
Cooling tower
motors are designed specifically for commercial or industrial application,
driving the fans and pumps that remove heat and push cool water through
the system. In older cooling towers, the motor runs at its full load rating,
even if you’re utilizing commercial HVAC control systems to only deliver cool
air where needed.
New cooling tower
equipment utilizing improved motor drive technology can increase overall
efficiency, while also improving noise reduction, reliability and safety. This
comes in two forms of cooling tower frequency drives – Variable Frequency Drive
(VFD) and the Reduced Voltage Soft Starter (RVSS).
The Advantages and Disadvantages of VFDs
Starting the
cooling tower motor requires greater torque than running a motor at full load
rate, and this means that a surge of power occurs that can lead to malfunctions
or wear-and-tear to the system. VFDs work by diverting this stress away from
insulation and includes low-speed stability settings to promote minimal
oscillation and noise. This way, your motor lasts longer, operates far more
efficiently, uses less power and the full load amp is reduced.
The one
disadvantage of this route is that the initial outlay is costly – but this is
off-set over the long-term when you consider the impressive savings from reduced
water and electricity use, and low maintenance costs.
The
Advantages and Disadvantages of RVSSs
Soft starters
reduce motor voltage so that starting torque can be reduced to safe levels.
These manage the cooling tower motor’s acceleration to reduce wear-and-tear,
require less maintenance due to active torque reduction that reduces stress on
the motor, and the motor acceleration time is fully adjustable to give you
greater control. The reduced starting torque means significant energy savings,
and the equipment is much more compact than VFDs. They are also much more
affordable.
There are
disadvantages, however – including the fact that there is no modulation, no
programming capabilities and no amp reduction.
Full
Commercial HVAC Control System and Ventilation Equipment Installation from
Leading NJ Commercial HVAC Contractors
At Tri-tech Energy,
commercial HVAC control systems and commercial ductwork and ventilation systems
are our specialty. With over 30 years of experience in the HVAC industry, we
are able to assist our commercial and industrial clients with all aspects of
their building’s system, from repairs and maintenance to developing custom
heating systems for re-fitted or new buildings. We also do commercial HVAC
ductwork insulation for additional energy-efficiency. For more information on
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